2009 №42009 #4 (11)

 

Region of the issue:

Japan

 
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Kozhevnikov V. V. 
From the editor of a heading
 
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Kozhevnikov V. V. 
Foreign policy of Japan in the time of Yukio Hatoyama's government: Are the changes possible?
Article is devoted to the analysis of a foreign policy of Japan after coming to power of Democratic party of Japan led by Prime Minister Yukio Hatoyama. The general tendencies which were appeared in the frst months of coming into power of the cabinet are considered, the main attention is devoted to new tendencies in development of the Japanese-American and Japanese-Russian relations. Attempts of conservative political scientists to affect formation by the new government of a policy concerning Russia are shown.
 
Tolstoguzov S. V. 
Foreign Policy of the Hatoyama Cabinet and East Asia Community
 
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Tolstoguzov S. has described “Foreign Policy of the Hatoyama Cabinet and East Asia Community". The topic of the paper concerns the manuvers of the new Democratic Cabinet of Japan in the frst two months after the elections. Dr. Tolstoguzov summerises the results of Hatoyama’s meetings in Pittsburg, Pekin and Hua Hin; and analises the perspectives of Japanese relations with America and China.
 
Khuziyatov T. D. 
Global and Regional Economic Strategy of Japan
 
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The paper deals with the most important directions of external economic strategy of Japan, which have been formulated it the recent governmental documents, and with issues of its realization under the global economic crisis. The interests of Japan in East Asia are of particular attention.
 
Fokin N. I. 
Japan trap. Where is the exit?
 
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Japan’s trap is scrutinized as a liquidity trap, which market economy is not able to correct without government interference. This is such condition of economy in which conventional instruments of economic recovery – interest rate cut and government spending increase – don’t have function. At the same time in the judgment of the author long-run recession of Japanese economy is not unique to the Japanese phenomena. It has universal features. Some of them are inherent for Russia. But importance of Japan’s trap both as conceptual and practical matter is realized by only few economists. In this connection possible ways out of trap are analyzed. The proposition of American economist Krugman for way of this situation was especially outlined.
 
Gaikin V. K. 
Korean diaspora in Manchuria in colonial plans of Japan (1910 – 1931)
 
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The Japanese government implemented policy of «protection and patronage» to Korean diaspora in Мanchuria from 1910 to 1931. The purpose of that policy was to manipulate Koreans for an accomplishment of the Japanese colonial expansion in Northeast China.
 
Pustovoyt E. V. 
Japanese central government activities for Ryukyu Clan reorganization into the Okinawa prefecture in 70-s of XIX century
 
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The paper shows the highlights of Japanese central government activities for Ryukyu Kingdome, and later Ryukyu Clan reorganization into the Okinawa prefecture in 70-s of XIX century. By stage-by-stage methods Japan managed to annex Central and Southern parts of Ryukyu Islands to its territory by least costs. The Ryukyuan government had no military and economical powers to oppose to Japan, and it became a juridical liquidation of a small island kingdom.
 
Breslavets T. I. 
Dazai Osamu’s Post-War Works
 
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In the last period of the life (1945 – 1948) Dazai Osamu (1909 – 1948) writes the novels «The Setting Sun» («Shayo») and «No Longer Human» («Ningen sikkaku»), which are known as masterpieces among his books. These stories are flled with refections, regrets and confessions. Motives of death, despair, degradation characterize Dazai’s post-war works. He is known as a writer of «Heo-Entertaining group» («Singesakuha») at this time.
 
Khovanchuk O. A. 
Special features in the development of Japanese traditional costume and esthetics
 
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The development of Japanese costume was infuenced by nature, social, religious and other causes. Complete form of national dress – kimono–appeared only in the very beginning of 20th century. Principles of Japanese esthetics – season design and colors, meaning and symbolism of ornaments and colors – were based on Shinto and Buddhism. This esthetic culture was formed frst by aristocracy but after that was altered and changed by samurai warriors and town’s people, and in this form remains until nowadays.
 
The social and demographic structures  
Trigub G. J. 
Participation of city self-managements of Trasbaikalia in the display of assistance to needy population (last quarter XIX – beginning XX century)
 
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In the article there is reviewed the role of social and private philanthropy in the display of assitance to needy population in the towns of Transbaikalia in last quarter XIX – beginning XX century. The author came the conclusion that the bodies of municipal government and local philanthropists achieved appreciable successes in this sphere.
 
Cultural and ideological factors of regionalization  
Mikhalyova I. V. 
Ethnosocial and cultural base of Russian and South Korean democracy
 
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The questions, concerning to the ethnosocial fragmentation of societies, both in Russia and in South Korea are mentioned in the article. Besides, cultural factors of democratization in both countries are considered.
 
Political relations and management of region  
Isaev A. A. 
Sociopolitical moods on the Japanese concessions of Sakhalin in 1930 – the beginning of 1940th
 
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In the presented work in a context of the Soviet-Japanese relations 1930 – the beginnings of 1940th development of sociopolitical moods and behaviour of workers and employees of Japanese concessions on Sakhalin is considered.
 
World system and inter-regional relations  
Murzakova N. S. 
Architects of the U.S.-Japanese Alliance: Leaders of the Occupation Period (1945 – 1951)
 
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In the article the author examines the period of American occupation of Japan (1945 – 1951) according to the role of an individual. Great attention is payed to the leader’s portraits according to Japanese and American culture. Political foundation of the Japanese economic miracle was laid by S.Yosida and D.MacArthur during the occupation period, their work made a base of postwar Japanese policy
 
Bulipopova E. V. 
North Korea as Asian «Prometheus»: Mythology and Political Technology of Double Standard
 
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The article is proposing to take a look at the North-Korean problem from the combined methodological viewpoint of myths’ theory and double-standard politics as a question of IR theory. Original defnition of double-standard politics as technology of power spreading and structural analysis of ancient-Greek myth about Prometheus are allowing to open some new aspects of North-Korean nuclear situation and even to preview the most realistic scheme of this process’s development.
 
Zolotukhin I. N. 
The FIFA World Cup Championships in the Geopolitical Dimension
 
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In the article the phenomenon of the FIFA World Cup Championships is researched. The football as the multidimensional phenomenon is considered, and the author estimates the FIFA World Cup tournaments not only as sports competitions, but he also pays attention on their political maintenance. The popularity of the World Soccer tournaments and their opportunity to infuence on the international processes are viewed.
 
Scientific messages  
Karaman V. V. 
The poetic rhythms. The Russian-Japanese parallels
 
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Solovjova E. V. 
Cultural interaction of Russia and China at the development present stage: the review of politiko-legal documents
 
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Rewiews  
Beloglazov G. G. 
The new book on history of the Chineses in Russia
 
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Scientific life  
Litoshenko D. A. 
Terra incognita. Eighth sketch. Dao of Pacifc State Economic University
 
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Reductions  
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Our authors  
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The index of the articles and the materials published in journal for 2006 – 2009  
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